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More efficient running style

1 lurker | 183 watchers
Apr 2013
6:37pm, 25 Apr 2013
629 posts
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richh
gazelles vs. gliders

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tJWPwVF30yo


Note the two links in the comment posted with the video. Although there are some specific statements with which I disagree, the basic analysis is interesting.
Apr 2013
8:15pm, 25 Apr 2013
630 posts
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richh
I meant to post the link, not the vid. Type in www.youtube.com/ and then this watch?v=tJWPwVF30yo
SPR
Apr 2013
9:01pm, 25 Apr 2013
18,334 posts
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SPR
http://youtu.be/tJWPwVF30yo
SPR
Apr 2013
9:04pm, 25 Apr 2013
18,335 posts
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SPR
That's a link to Rich's video. Interesting watch so far.
Apr 2013
9:08pm, 25 Apr 2013
631 posts
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richh
Thanks, SPR! if you go down to the comment posted under the video, it has two links to the parent site with explanations and even some maths, for those so inclined.
Apr 2013
11:07pm, 25 Apr 2013
615 posts
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Canute
Richh, This is really interesting.
While there is little doubt that the gazelle style is better for fast runners, there is reason to debate whether or not the glider style might be beneficial for slow runners, especially with regard to injury risk.

For the efficiency point of view, we need to consider the three major energy costs of running:
1) Overcoming braking. Provided a glider increase cadence to ensure that time on the ground does not increase, the braking cost per step will be the same for both but the cost per mile will be greater fro the glider because there are more steps per mile.

2) Limb repositioning costs: these increase with cadence and will be higher for the glider, but at slow paces this does not matter much because repositioning cost is only a relatively small fraction of the total at slow paces
3) Elevation costs: this is trickier to estimate. The video commentary incorrectly states there are no elevation costs. (I have not yet looked at the other links which I hope proved a more realistic account of the biomechanics). In fact elevation of the centre of mass occurs before lift off. However the saving in elevation cost per step is relatively greater than the extra cost due to more steps per mile.

Overall, under many circumstances, the increased braking cost will exceed any saving in elevation cost, so the gazelle will generally be more efficient, except perhaps at very slow paces when braking costs become small.

With regard injury risk, the issue is the relative risk of a larger number of smaller impacts for the slider comapred with fewer larger impacts for the gazelle. As the commentator points out, elasticity might absorb an appreciable fraction ofthe impact HoweverI am inclined to think that for a tired runner, (either in the late stages of an ultra or an ironman) the risks will be appreciably lower for the glider.
SPR
Apr 2013
11:30pm, 25 Apr 2013
18,337 posts
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SPR
The blog links:
ttbikefit.com
ttbikefit.com
Apr 2013
12:04am, 26 Apr 2013
632 posts
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richh
Canute,
There are also a couple of odd statements in the links SPR just posted, but the conclusions seem reasonable - gliding is a reasonable choice for runners who are slower due to either fatigue or age (my case, alas).

My brother's club includes a 60-some woman who is a glider (or shuffler, as she is called in the club) and is very, very fast for age/sex.
Apr 2013
12:19am, 26 Apr 2013
10,884 posts
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UltraDunc
Hmmm sex, fast, very , and age in one sentence:-) I do agree though
Apr 2013
6:13am, 26 Apr 2013
21,153 posts
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cabletow
Elevation costs... Leverage around ankle... Look at the gazelle....lateral forefoot landing and toe off.... I see painful Achilles

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